Received: 13-06-2020
Accepted: 13-07-2020
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Influence of Light Emitting Diode on the Growth, Pigment Content and the Adaptability of some Arthrospira platensisStrains Cultured in Winter in the North Vietnam
Keywords
Arthrospira platensis, LED, North Vietnam, chlorophyll a, phycocyanin, carotenoid
Abstract
The influence of different LED lighting condition with the red and blue light on the growth rate, generation time, biomass productivity and the content of pigments including chlorophyll a, carotenoids and phycocyanin of 5 strains of Arthrospira platensisSp2, Sp6, Sp9, UTEX-1928 and NIES-46 were investigated. The red light at 660 nmhas showna positive effect on the growth and increase the pigment contents of chlorophyll aand phycocyanin while the blue light was unsuitable for biomass production but inhibited and eliminated protozoa contamination. The additional lighting of red LEDs or a red-blue ratio (7:3) enhanced photosynthesis of microalgae in the winter and efficiently controlled contamination. The adaptability of 5 strains was investigated in winter in North Vietnam. Of these strains, the Sp9 was the best adaptable strain and shown the highest growth rate and biomass productivity.
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