Received: 19-03-2013
Accepted: 25-06-2013
DOI:
Views
Downloads
How to Cite:
Effect of Feeds on Growth Performance andSurvival Rate of Fourfinger Thread Finfish (Eleutheronema tetradactylumShaw, 1804) at First Stage of Grow-Out Period
Keywords
Fourfinger thread finfish, Eleutheronema tetradactylum, feed
Abstract
The experiment was carried out to identify suitable feed for first stage of grow-out period of fourfinger thread finfish (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) in sea cages at average stocking size of 4.21 g/fish with a density of 8 fish/m³. Fish were fed with three different diets as three treatments: 1) CN (100% commercial pellet with 35% crude protein), 2) CN&CT (50% commercial pellet with 35% protein and 50% fresh trash fish) and 3) CT (100% fresh trash fish) for 60 days with triplicates. Growth performance and survival rate of fourfinger thread finfish were not significantly different among the treatments (P>0.05). Food conversion ratio (FCR) and size variation (CV) were considerably lower in CN treatment than those in other two treatments, reaching 2.40 and 9.81%, respectively (P<0.05). Environmental factors such as temperature, DO, salinity, pH và NH3 were in the suitable range for fourfinger thread finfish. This shows that commercial pellet (35% crude protein) can be substituted for fresh trash fish for first stage of grow-out period of fourfinger thread finfish.
References
Abu Hena M.K, Idris M.H., Wong S.K. and Kibria M.M. (2011). Growth and survival of Indian Salmon (Eleutheronema tetradactylum Shaw, 1804) in brackish water pond. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 6 (4): 479 – 484.
Agouz H.M. and Anwer W. (2011). Effect of biogen and myco-ad on the growth performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fed a mycotoxin contaminated aquafeed. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 6: 334-345.
Chambers M. (2001). Grow-out Techniques for the Pacific Threadfin Polydactylus sexfilis. Finfish grow-out and Offshore Development finfish Program. The Oceanic Institute. Waimanalo. Hawaii. USA.
Leis J.M. and Trski T. (2000). Polynemidae (Threadfin). In J.M. Leis & B.M. Carson-Ewart, eds. The larvae of Indo-Pacific coastal fishes. An identification guide to marine fish larvae. Pp. 435-440. Leiden. Brill.
Mohapatra B.C., Singh S.K., Sarkar B., Majhi D. andSarangi N. (2007). Observation of carp polyculture with giant freshwater prawn in solar heated fish pond. J. Fish. Aquatic. Sci., 2: 149-155.
Qian P.Y., Wu M.C.S. & Ni I.H. (2001). Comparison of nutrients release among some maricultured animals. Aquaculture 200: 305-316.
Tovar A., Moreno C., Manuel-Vez M.P. and Garcia-Vargas M. (2000). Environmental impacts of intensive aquaculture in marine waters. Water Res., 34: 334-342.
Wu R.S.S. (1995). The environmental impact of marine fish culture: towards a sustainable future. Marine Pollution Bulletin 31: 159-166.