A Preliminary Investigation of Avian Nephritis Virus(ANV) in Vietnam

Received: 03-06-2021

Accepted: 10-01-2022

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CHĂN NUÔI – THÚ Y – THỦY SẢN

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Giap, N., Trang, D., Trinh, L., Duc, N., Phuong, C., & Le, H. (2024). A Preliminary Investigation of Avian Nephritis Virus(ANV) in Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 20(2), 133–139. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/944

A Preliminary Investigation of Avian Nephritis Virus(ANV) in Vietnam

Nguyen Van Giap (*) 1 , Dao Doan Trang 2 , Le Thi Trinh 3 , Nguyen Quang Duc 3 , Cao Thi Bich Phuong 1 , Huynh Thi My Le 1

  • 1 Khoa Thú y, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Trung tâm Thực nghiệm và Bảo tồn vật nuôi, Viện Chăn nuôi
  • 3 Công ty cổ phần Thú y xanh (Greenvet)
  • Keywords

    Avian nephritis virus, RT-PCR, molecular characterization

    Abstract


    Aviannephritis is an infectious diseases induced by several viruses, such as Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and Avian nephritis virus(ANV). In Vietnam, uric acid nephropathy found in sick chickens is commonly assigned as an infectious bronchitis virus-nephrosis form. In this report, RT-PCR method was applied for ANV detection. The presence of ANV was confirmed in a sick chick having nephritis with urate deposition in the absence of IBV infection. By genetic comparision of ORF1a sequences with the length of 447 nucleotides, the G19.24.2 virus strain were 95.30% similarity with a well characterized ANV/CHN/BJCP510-2/2018 strain (GenBank accession MN732558) detected in China in 2018. By phylogenetic classification, the ANV strain detected in this study was grouped with genotype 7 of ANV.

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