The Prevalence of Fowl Adenovirus (FAdV) in Chickens Raised in Hanoi and Its Vicinity

Received: 02-01-2020

Accepted: 17-06-2020

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Issue: Vol. 18 No. 8 (2020)

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CHĂN NUÔI – THÚ Y – THỦY SẢN

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Truong, L., Le, H., & Giap, N. (2024). The Prevalence of Fowl Adenovirus (FAdV) in Chickens Raised in Hanoi and Its Vicinity. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 18(8), 588–598. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/691

The Prevalence of Fowl Adenovirus (FAdV) in Chickens Raised in Hanoi and Its Vicinity

Le Van Truong (*) 1 , Huynh Thi My Le 1 , Nguyen Van Giap 1

  • 1 Khoa Thú y, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam

    • Keywords

    Fowl Adenovirus (FAdV), chickens, PCR, prevalence

    Abstract


    Fowl Adenovirus (FAdV) serotype 4 is considered to be the main cause of hydropericardium-hepatitis syndrome (HHS); meanwhile, inclusion body hepatitis (IBH) may be caused by all 12 serotype FAdV.So far, in Vietnam, studies on the prevalence of FAdV strains have not been available. Therefore, our study aimed to find the prevalence of FAdV strains in chicken raised in Hanoi and its vicinity. A total of 145 samples of organs of suspected chicken collected were extracted for DNA, then PCR techniques were used to detect FAdV in the samples. PCR samples found positive for FAdV were then purified and sequenced. The results indicated that there was a prevalence of FAdV in chicken raised in Hanoi and its vicinity. There were 30/145 (20.69%) of samples found FAdV-positive. The sequencing of FAdV hexon gene also identified 7 FAdV strains circulating in Vietnam, coded as F3, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F11; the sequences of hexon genes of 7 FAdV strains were very diverse. The results of FAdV molecular analysis also revealed that 7 strains of FAdV isolated in Vietnam belonged to 3 species FAdV-C, FAdV-D, FAdV- E, with no strains of FAdV- A and FAdV- B.

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