Prevalence of Bovine Mastits, Affecting Factors andExperimental Treatment in Phu Dong Dairy Farm

Received: 11-09-2017

Accepted: 02-10-2017

DOI:

Views

1

Downloads

0

Issue: Vol. 15 No. 7 (2017)

Section:

NÔNG HỌC

How to Cite:

LanHuong, L., & Trang, P. (2024). Prevalence of Bovine Mastits, Affecting Factors andExperimental Treatment in Phu Dong Dairy Farm. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 15(7), 905–913. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1383

Prevalence of Bovine Mastits, Affecting Factors andExperimental Treatment in Phu Dong Dairy Farm

Lai Thi LanHuong (*) 1 , Pham Hong Trang 1

  • 1 Khoa Thú y, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt nam

    • Keywords

    Bovine mastitis, affecting factors, CMT, treatment, neomycin, amoxicillin

    Abstract


    The aims of present study were to evaluate the prevalence of mastitis, identify factors influencing disease incidence and test treatment methods in Phu Dong dairy farm in Gia Lam-Ha Noi. The results by California Mastitis Test showed that the prevalence of clinical mastitis was lower than that of sub-clinical cases (10.43% and 25.36%). Based on methylene blue decolorization test, 90% of testing milk samples could be used within 24 -48 hours. The percentage of milk samples discolorized by the dye within 30 minutes was 3.33%. The risk of infection was influenced by the stage of milking. The highest incidence was found in the first month of lactation then reached lowest point at fourth month. The infection rate continued to increase from sixth month toward the end of the lactation period. Age was positively correlated the disease incidence. Cows with higher levels of cross-bred rate had higher rates of mastitis. Treatment with neomycin/amoxicillin combined with pumping inside the infected udders and proper care was effective.

    References

    Belay Beyene và Tadele Tolosa (2017). Epidemiology and financial impact of bovine mastitis in an Animal production and research center and small holder dairy farms in Horoguduru Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Journal of Dairy, Veterinary & Animal Research, 5(4).

    Claxton P and D. Ryan (1993). Bovine mastitis. In Australian Standard Diagnostic Techniques for Animal Diseases. L. Corner and T. Bagust, ed. CSIRO for the Standing Committee on Agriculture and Resource Management, East Melbourne, Victoria.

    Detillieux J.C, Kehsli M.E., Freeman A.E., Fox L.K., and Kelley D.H. (1995). Mastitis of periparturient Hoslstein cattle: a phenotypic and genetic studies. Joural of Daisy science, pp. 78

    Factsheet.http://www.ifaheurope.org/food-producing-animals/success-stories/bovine-mastitis.html

    Haas Y de; R.F. Veekamp; H.W. Barkema; Y.T. Grohn & Y.H. Schukken (2004). Associations between pathogen- specific cases of clinical mastitis and somatic cell count pattesns Department of Health Management, Atlantic Veterinary college, Canada, pp. 95-105.

    Hamann J. (1991). Milking related teat tissue changes as a predisposing factor for mastitis. Institute for Hygiene, Dairy Research Centre, 2300 Kiel, Hermann Weigmann- Strabe 1, Germany.

    Hogan J. S., Gonzalez R. N., Harmon R. J., Nickerson S. C., Oliver S. P., Pankey J. W. and Smith K. L. (1999). Laboratory handbook on bovine mastitis. National mastitis council, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

    Martin F., Failingk.,Wolter W., Kloppert B., and Zschock M. (2002). Effect of parity and period of Lactation on prevalence of mastitis pathogens is quarters with high somatic cell count (SCC > 100.000/ml). Milchwissens Chaft

    McDougall S. (2003). Intramammary treatment of clinical mastitis of dairy cows with a combination of lincomycin and neomycin, or penicillin and dihydrostreptomycin. N Z Vet J., 51(3): 111-6.

    Nguyễn Quang Tuyên (2007). Tình hình bệnh viêm vú trên đàn bò sữa tại Thái Nguyên và kết quả thử nghiêm điều trị. Tạp chí Khoa học Kỹ thuật Thú y, XIV(5): 28-33.

    Phạm Sỹ Lăng, Phan Địch Lân (2000). Bệnh thường gặp ở bò sữa Việt Nam và kỹ thuật phòng trị. Tập 1: Bệnh truyền nhiễm và bệnh ký sinh trùng, Nhà xuất bản Hà Nội, trang 159.

    Pyörälä S. (2008). Mastitis in post-partum dairy cows. Reprod Domest Anim.,43: 252-259.

    [PubMed] Rahmeto Abebe, Hagere Hatiya, Mesele Abera, Bekele Megersa and Kassahun Asmare(2016). Bovine mastitis: prevalence, risk factors and isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy herds at Hawassa milk shed, South Ethiopia. BMC Vet Res., 12: 270. doi: 10.1186/s12917-016-0905-3.

    Rajeev Ranjan M. K. Gupta and K. K. Singh (2011). Study of bovine mastitis in different climatic conditions in Jharkhand, India. Veterinary World, 4(5): 205-208.

    Subir Kumar Nandy and K. V. Venkatesh. 2010. Application of Methylene blue dye reduction test (MBRT) to determine growth and death rates of microorganisms. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 4(1): 061-070.

    Tahmina Bilkis, Md. Manirul Islam, M.C. Sumy, Md. Nasim Ali Mandal and Gazi Md. Noor Uddin (2013). Rapid Estimation of Quality of Raw Milk for its Suitability for Further Processing in the Dairy Industries of Bangladesh. International Journal of Dairy Science, 8: 1-11.

    Trần Đức Thành (2012). Nghiên cứu thực trạng và thử nghiệm điều trị bệnh viêm vú ở đàn bò sữa nuôi tại thành phố Hà Nội và một số vùng phụ cận, Hà Nội. Khoá luận tốt nghiệp, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam.

    Trần Tiến Dũng, Dương Đình Long, Nguyễn Văn Thanh (2002). Giáo trình sinh sản gia súc. Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp, Hà Nội, trang 297-316.

    Wilson, J.D., Gonzalez, R.N., Das, H.H. (1997). Bovine mastitis pathogen in New York and Pennsylvania: prevalence and effects on somatic cell count and milk production. Journal of Dairy Science.

    Wilson J.D., Gonzales R.N., Case K.L., Garrison L.L. and Grohn Y.T. (1999). Comparison of seven antibiotic treatments with no treatment for bacteriological efficacy against bovine mastitis pathogens. J Dairy Sci., 82(8): 1664-70.