Received: 28-09-2020
Accepted: 16-12-2020
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Production of Polyclonal Antiserum using Recombinant Coat Protein of Passiflora mottle virus Infecting Passion Fruit in Vietnam
Keywords
Passifloramottlevirus, potyvirus, DIBA, ELISA, passionfruit, Vietnam
Abstract
ThemajoraimofthisworkwastoproducepolyclonalantibodiesfordiagnosisofPassifloramottlevirus(PaMoV),aputativenovelpotyvirus(thegenusPotyvirus,thefamilyPotyviridae),whichwasfirstdiscoveredfrompassionfruit(Passifloraedulis)andnamedinVietnam.Theentiregeneencodingcoatprotein(CP)ofPaMoVwasclonedonpET28avectorandtheexpressionofthisproteinwasevaluatedintheEscherichiacoli(E.coli)strainRosetta(DE3).ThedenaturedrecombinantPaMoVCPproteinwasusedasan antigenforrabbitinjection.ThetiterandspecificityoftherabbitantiserumwereevaluatedbyDot-ImmunobindingAssay(DIBA)andPlateTrappedAntigenEnzyme-LinkedImmunosorbentAssay(PTA-ELISA).Theexperimental resultsshowed: (i) Rosetta(DE3)wasasuitablehoststrainforexpressionofthePaMoVCPprotein, (ii) thePaMoV CP antiserumdidnotreactwithhealthypassionfruitsapanddetected easily cognate inpassionfruitleaves, and (iii) the antiserumalsoreactedwithtwopotyviruses,Telosmamosaicvirus(TelMV)andEastAsianpassifloravirusstrainIB(EAPV-IB),bothareinfectingpassionfruitinVietnam.
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