Genetic Diversity in Common Bean Accessions Evaluated by Means of Morpho-Agronomical and SSR Data

Received: 12-05-2016

Accepted: 20-12-2016

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Issue: Vol. 14 No. 12 (2016)

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NÔNG HỌC

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Ngoc, P., Trung, N., & Liet, V. (2024). Genetic Diversity in Common Bean Accessions Evaluated by Means of Morpho-Agronomical and SSR Data. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 14(12), 1874–1885. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1500

Genetic Diversity in Common Bean Accessions Evaluated by Means of Morpho-Agronomical and SSR Data

Pham Thi Ngoc (*) 1 , Nguyen Quoc Trung 2 , Vu Van Liet 1

  • 1 Khoa Nông học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Khoa Công nghệ sinh học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam

    • Keywords

    Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), genetic diversity, SSR marker, morphological marker

    Abstract


    The knowledge and understanding of genetic variability of common bean (Phaseolus vulgarisL.) germplasm is important for utilization and conservation. The Oobjective of this study was to analyzesis ofgenetic diversity of 60 accessions that collected in Vietnam and from other countries. Results based on mMorphological markers showed that 60 germplasms accessions werearevery diverse and they were dievided into 7 groups with genetic similarity index of 0.17. Using SSR markers to evaluate genetic diversity,Fifteen15SSR markersamong 20 used wereshowed polymorphismcwith total of 69 alleleswith and an average of 4.6 alleles per locus. BM152 marker had highest PIC value (0.73). Four major clusters were grouped for 60 accessions with genetic similarity at 0.69. The,dendrogram showing the genetic relationships was constructed by the unweighted pairedgroup method with arithmetic average (UPGMA) using the software NTSYS-pc 2.01. The results of this study indicatedthat SSR analysis could be successfully used for the estimation of genetic diversity among common bean accessions. The diversity of common beanThatare of the highest usefulnessfor breeding purposes.

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