Prevalence of Bovine Coronavirus Causing Diarrhea in Cattle in Nghe An and Surrounding Provinces

Received: 21-03-2022

Accepted: 27-05-2022

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Issue: Vol. 20 No. 7 (2022)

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CHĂN NUÔI – THÚ Y – THỦY SẢN

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Ngoc, V., Le, H., Phan, L., Ngan, M., Giang, T., Giap, N., … Thao, B. (2024). Prevalence of Bovine Coronavirus Causing Diarrhea in Cattle in Nghe An and Surrounding Provinces. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 20(7), 883–891. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1016

Prevalence of Bovine Coronavirus Causing Diarrhea in Cattle in Nghe An and Surrounding Provinces

Vu Thi Ngoc (*) 1 , Huynh Thi My Le 1 , Le Van Phan 1 , Mai Thi Ngan 1 , Tran Thi Huong Giang 1 , Nguyen Van Giap 1 , Dang Huu Anh 1 , Le Van Truong 1 , Bui Thi Phuong Thao 2

  • 1 Khoa Thú y, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Công ty Cổ phần Xuân Thiện Thanh Hóa

    • Keywords

    Bovine Rotavirus, diarrhea, calves, RT-PCT, VP1 gene

    Abstract


    Bovine Rotavirusis considered a major cause of diarrhea in cattle, especially in calves.This study was carried out to find the prevalence of Bovine Rotaviruscausing diarrhea in calves in Nghe An and surrounding provinces. The detection of the virus using the RT-PCR method showed that 29/142 (20.42%) stool samples of diarrhea calves were positive for Bovine Rotavirus. The positive rate of Bovine Rotaviruswas the highest in the group of calves under 1-month-old (24.75%), followed by the calf group from 2to 3 months old (10.34%). The rate ofRotavirusinfection in calves over 3 months old was rather low,only 0.08%. The VP1 gene sequencing and analysis revealed that the BRV strains isolated in the present study belonged to the R2 group, the same as the US vaccine strain MVS-BRV1 isolated in the US in 1998.

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