Technical Efficiency of White-Leg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)Culture over Winter Crop Between Outdoor Ponds and Indoor Shrimp Production System in Nam Dinh Province

Received: 13-05-2021

Accepted: 03-06-2021

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CHĂN NUÔI – THÚ Y – THỦY SẢN

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Vinh, N., Hoa, D., Van, L., Nhinh, D., Trinh, T., Hiep, D., … Dung, L. (2024). Technical Efficiency of White-Leg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)Culture over Winter Crop Between Outdoor Ponds and Indoor Shrimp Production System in Nam Dinh Province. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 19(7), 901–912. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/850

Technical Efficiency of White-Leg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)Culture over Winter Crop Between Outdoor Ponds and Indoor Shrimp Production System in Nam Dinh Province

Nguyen Huu Vinh (*) 1, 2 , Dang Thi Hoa 1 , Le Thi Cam Van 1 , Doan Thi Nhinh 1 , Tran Thi Trinh 1 , Do Hoang Hiep 3 , Truong Dinh Hoai 1 , Kim Van Van 1 , Pham Thi Lam Hong 1 , Le Viet Dung 1

  • 1 Khoa Thủy sản, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Công ty VMC Việt Nam
  • 3 Trung tâm Giống thủy hải sản Nam Định
  • Keywords

    ISPS, Vibrio, white-leg shrimp

    Abstract


    The Indoor Shrimp Production System (ISPS) with the treating water systems at low temperature was developed in Japan. This study evaluated the applicability and technical efficiency of growing white-leg shrimp in the ISPS under Vietnamese conditions. Two ponds in the ISPS were compared with two outdoor ponds overwinter in Nam Dinh. The ISPS ponds showed a better yield (51.84 ± 1.45ton/ha) and growth of shrimp (0.175 ± 0.006 g/day) compared with the outdoor ones. The phytoplankton communities of the two treatments were diverse; however, the cyanobacteria density in the ISPS pond water (<104cell/ml) was lower than the outdoor water (> 104cell/ml). The density of Vibrio parahaemolyticusin the ISPS pond water (0.6 101- 4.4 101CFU/ml) was lower than that in the probiotic one (1.2 103- 2.1 103CFU/ml) over 11 weeks. In addition, the total Vibrio and V. parahaemolyticus densities of the shrimp’s hepatopancreas in ISPS ponds (2.3 102 - 3.2 103CFU/ml và 1.1 102- 8.9 102 CFU/ml, respectively) were lower than those in the outdoor ones (1.5 103- 1.6 104CFU/ml và 8.3 103 - 9.8 103CFU/ml, respectively). The results demonstrated the potential applicability of the ISPS in culturing shrimp in the North of Vietnam.

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