Prevalence of Avian Metapneumovirus(aMPV)in Chickens in some Northern Provinces of Vietnam

Received: 18-05-2020

Accepted: 24-06-2020

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Issue: Vol. 18 No. 7 (2020)

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CHĂN NUÔI – THÚ Y – THỦY SẢN

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Phuong, C., Hiep, L., MyLe, H., & Giap, N. (2024). Prevalence of Avian Metapneumovirus(aMPV)in Chickens in some Northern Provinces of Vietnam. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 18(7), 520–528. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/688

Prevalence of Avian Metapneumovirus(aMPV)in Chickens in some Northern Provinces of Vietnam

Cao Thi Bich Phuong (*) 1 , Le Ba Hiep 2 , Huynh Thi MyLe 1 , Nguyen Van Giap 1

  • 1 Khoa Thú y, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Công ty Cổ phần Thú y Xanh -Greenvet

    • Keywords

    ELISA, RT-PCR, avian pneumovirusaMPV, Vietnam

    Abstract


    Avian metapneumovirus (aMPV) is one of the etiological agents of the swollen head syndrome (SHS) in chickens. The aim of this study was to confirm the presence of aMPV in some northern provinces of Vietnam.By using ELISA and RT-PCR techniques, the study detected molecular and serology of aMPV in chickens. A result of testing 85 chickens aged from 5 to 12 weeks without aMPV vaccination showed that 22 chickens (25.88%) had aMPV antibody. In contrast, out of 85 swab samples tested only 3 (3.53%) were positive to aMPV by RT-PCR. Clinical signs and gross pathology indicate that chickens suspected to be infected with aMPV are concentrated in the upper respiratory tract. Swelling of the periorbital and infraorbital is the most common. The research result is providinga scientific basis for diagnosing and recommending to use proper vaccines to reduce the economic losses due to aMPV.

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