Changes inVitamin C, Polyphenol Content andAntioxidant Activity of Guava Fruit DuringRipening

Received: 29-05-2012

Accepted: 12-08-2012

DOI:

Views

19

Downloads

3

Section:

KỸ THUẬT VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ

How to Cite:

Trang, N., Thuy, L., Lam, N., & Thuy, N. (2024). Changes inVitamin C, Polyphenol Content andAntioxidant Activity of Guava Fruit DuringRipening. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 10(5), 805–811. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1704

Changes inVitamin C, Polyphenol Content andAntioxidant Activity of Guava Fruit DuringRipening

Nguyen Thi Huyen Trang (*) 1 , Le Thu Thuy 1 , Nguyen Van Lam 2 , Nguyen Huong Thuy 2

  • 1 Lớp BQCBA K54, Khoa Công nghệ thực Phẩm, Trường Đại học Nông nghiệp Hà Nội
  • 2 Khoa Công nghệ thực phẩm, Trường Đại học Nông nghiệp Hà Nội
  • Keywords

    Antioxidant activity, guava fruit, polyphenol, ripening stage

    Abstract


    Changes in chemical composition (vitamin C, polyphenol) and antioxidant activity of guava fruits collected in Dong Du, Gia Lam, Hano at different maturity stages were examined. The maturity stages were mature green, color turning, ripe and overripe. The results showed that vitamin C content sharply increased during ripening and reached the maximum value at ripe stage. Both polyphenol content and antioxidant activity decreased during ripening. Changes in polyphenol content was significantly correlated with changes in antioxidant activity.

    References

    Alothman M., , A. A. (2009). Antioxidant capacity and phenolic content of selected tropical fruits from Malaysia, extracted with different solvents. 115(3), pp. 785-788.

    Bulk R., E. Babiker & A. Tinay (1996). Changes in chemical composition of guava fruits during development and ripening. Food Chemistry 59(3), 395-399.

    Fu L., X.-R. Xu, R.-Y. Gan, Y. Zhang, E.-Q. Xia & H.-B. Li (2011). Antioxidant capacities and total phenolic contents of 62 fruits. Food Chemistry 129(2): 345-350.

    Gruz J., F.A. Ayaz, H.Torun M. Strnad (2011). Phenolic acid content and radical scavenging activity of extracts from medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) fruit at different stages of ripening. Food Chemistry 124:271-277.

    Jain N., K. Dhawan, S. Malhotra & R. Singh (2003). Biochemistry of fruit ripening of guava (Psidium guajava L.): Compositional and enzymatic changes. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition 58: 309-315.

    Lê Thị Hợp và Nguyễn Thị Hoàng Lan (2010). Giáo trình Dinh dưỡng. NXB Khoa học Tự nhiên và Công nghệ.

    Lê Ngọc Tú (2003). Hóa học thực phẩm. NXB Khoa học và kỹ thuật Hà Nội.

    Mercado-Silva E., P. Benito-Bautista, M. de losAngeles Garcia-Velasco (1998). Fruit development, harvest index and ripening changes of guavas produced in central Mexico. Post harvest Biology and Technology 13, 143-150.

    Renaud SC, R. Guenguen, J. Schenker, A. d'Houtand (1998). Alcohol and mortality in middle-aged men from Eastern France. Epidemiology 9:184-8.

    Sancho L., E. Yahia, G. González-Aguilar (2010). Identification and quantification of phenols, carotenoids, and vitamin C from papaya(Carica papayaL., cv. Maradol) fruitdetermined by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS-ESI. Food Research International, 44 (5), 1284-1291.

    Scalbert A., C. Manach, C. Morand and C. Remesy (2005). Dietary Polyphenols and the Prevention of Diseases. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 45:287-306.

    Science Outreach, University of Canterbury, New Zealand. Determination of vitamin C concentration by a redox titration using iodate. http://www.outreach.canterbury.ac.nz/chemistry/documents/vitaminc_iodate.pdf, truy cập tháng 02/2012.

    Temple NJ. (2000). Antioxidants and disease: more questions than answers. Nutr Res 2:449-459.

    Thaipong K., U. Boonprakob, K. Crosby, L. Cisneros-Zevallo, DH. Byrne (2006). Comparison of ABTS, DPPH, FRAP, and ORAC assays for estimating antioxidant activity from guava fruit extracts. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 19, 669-675.

    Yusof S., M. Suhaila (1987). Physicochemical changes in guava during development and maturation. J.Sci. Food Agric. 38, 31-59.