Effects of some Endophytic Bacteria Isolates on the Growth of In vitro - Cultured Potato Plants cv. Solara

Received: 11-12-2023

Accepted: 12-04-2024

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Issue: Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)

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KỸ THUẬT VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ

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Tam, D., Van, D., Khanh, D., Hieu, N., Chi, N., & Son, D. (2024). Effects of some Endophytic Bacteria Isolates on the Growth of In vitro - Cultured Potato Plants cv. Solara. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22(4), 506–514. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1303

Effects of some Endophytic Bacteria Isolates on the Growth of In vitro - Cultured Potato Plants cv. Solara

Dang Thi Thanh Tam (*) 1 , Dao Thi Hong Van 2 , Do Phuong Khanh 2 , Nguyen Van Hieu 3 , Nguyen Mai Chi 2 , Dinh Truong Son 4

  • 1 Khoa Công nghệ sinh học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Trường Đại học Mở Hà Nội
  • 3 Viện Công nghệ sinh học, Viện Hàn lâm Khoa học và Công nghệ Việt Nam
  • 4 Viện Sinh học nông nghiệp, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam

    • Keywords

    Potato, in vitro, tissue culture, endophytic microorganisms

    Abstract


    In Vietnam, potato (Solanum tuberosum) is one of the winter crops with high economic efficiency. In addition to inorganic and organic fertilizers, the use of plant endophytic microorganisms with the ability to fix nitrogen, solubilize phosphate, and produce IAA has been proven to be a beneficial and sustainable approach for promoting crop growth. This study was conducted to isolate and investigate the applicability of eight endophytic bacterial isolates on in vitroSolara potato plants. The data indicated that all eight isolates wereable to synthesize IAA. In addition, three isolates (Iso-5, Iso-19, and Iso-21) were able to fix nitrogen. Moreover, six isolates (Iso-2, Iso-5, Iso-6, Iso-20, Iso-21, and Iso-22) were able to solubilize phosphate. Three isolates, including Iso-2, Iso-12 and Iso-22 had the ability to stimulate the growth of tissue-cultured Solara potato plants by improving plant height, root length, fresh weight, and dry weight. In conclusion, three isolates (Iso-2, Iso-12, and Iso-22) are potential bacterial isolates could be usedin in vivotesting on the growth and development of potatoes.

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