Selection of Potential Bacterial Strain for Controlling Gummosis Disease in Citrus (Citrus sinensis)

Received: 02-04-2022

Accepted: 05-07-2022

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KỸ THUẬT VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ

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Hien, P., Diep, B., Quynh, N., Tung, P., & Tam, D. (2024). Selection of Potential Bacterial Strain for Controlling Gummosis Disease in Citrus (Citrus sinensis). Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 20(8), 1066–1075. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/1034

Selection of Potential Bacterial Strain for Controlling Gummosis Disease in Citrus (Citrus sinensis)

Pham Hong Hien (*) 1 , Bach Thi Diep 2 , Nguyen Thi Chuc Quynh 2 , Phung Quang Tung 2 , Dang Thi Thanh Tam 3

  • 1 Ban Khoa học và Hợp tác quốc tế, Viện Khoa học Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Viện Bảo vệ thực vật
  • 3 Khoa Công nghệ sinh học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • Keywords

    Antagonistic activity, gummosis, Phytophthora citrophthora, Phytophthora palmivora, Bacillus siamensis

    Abstract


    The research aimed to identify potential biocontrol agents in controlling Phytophthora spp. that causes gummosis disease of citrus (C. sinensis). Out of 38 strains isolated from the soil samples collected from Hoa Binh and Tien Giang provinces, the strain LHB15 showed strong antagonistic activity against P. citrophthora 18PMS and P. palmivora 17PMS. Analysis of morphological characteristics and 16S rRNA sequence, the strain LHB15 was identified as B. siamensis. The optimal condition for the growth of B. siamensis LHB15 was determined in LB at 37C and pH 7. Testing the antagonistic activity against P. citrophthora18PMS in greenhouse conditions showed a strong reduction in the presence of fungi on soil and citrus roots after 45 days of treatment. The study indicated that the B. siamensisLHB15 is a potential strain for controlling gummosis in citrus.

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