Received: 08-06-2021
Accepted: 21-01-2022
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Biological Characteristics of Rhodococcus sp. BPTC-316 Showing Degradationof Chlorpyrifos and Antifungal Activity
Keywords
Rhodococcussp., chlorpyrifos, Fusarium sp., Phytophthorasp., antifungal activity
Abstract
Research was performed to select soil bacteria showing degradation of chlorpyrifos and producing antifungal activities. Strain BPTC-316 had the highest biological activity among 32 potential isolates using selective medium, culture characteristics and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The strain BPTC-316 showed the closest similarity of 99.78% to Rhodococcus tukisamuensisJCM 11308T(AB067734) based on analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence. BPTC-316 was able to degrade 96.8% chlorpyrifos after 10 days of incubation. In addition, the crude bioactive compound extracted from strain BPTC-316 was able to inhibit growth of Fusarium oxysporumKACC 41083 and Phytophthora capsiciKACC 40483 with antifungal diameters of 17.6 and 16.8mm, respectively.
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