Received: 16-07-2012
Accepted: 19-09-2012
DOI:
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Efficiency of Sex Pheremone Lures to Rice Yellow Stem Borer at Red River Delta
Keywords
Pheremone, yellow stem borer, mean catch number, standard pheromone, combined pheromone
Abstract
Five types of sex pheromone lures: Standard DJ- 2 mg (Z11-16Ald:Z9-16Ald) 3:1 ratio; Combined 1mg DJC - Z11-16Ac: Z13-18Ac 1:10 ratio and 1mg Z9-16ald: Z11-16Ald with 1:3 ratiol; DJZ1 - Z9-16:Ald (25 µg), Z11-16:Ald (75 µg) and Z9-18:Ald (12.5 µg); DJZ2- Z9-16:Ald (250 µg), Z11-16:Ald (750 µg) and Z9-18:Ald (125 µg) and DL - Z11-16:Ald: Z9-16:Ald with 2:1 ratio were tested in bottle trap design experiments conducted at Hanoi and Hai Phong. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design with 5 replications. The distance between traps was 30m. The results showed that the average number of adult males caught in a trap per night was highest at the combined lure (DJC), followed by the standard lure (DJ) and the least was DJZ1 and DJZ2. Integrated effect of 4 components of the combined lure (DJC) showed the highest effect. Additional components (Z9-18L: Ald) compared with standard (DJ) has reduced the number of of adult males.
References
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Cork, A., Be
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