Molecular Marker for Using to Detect Fragrant Gene in Aromatic Rice Breeding

Received: 29-04-2014

Accepted: 18-07-2014

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Tu, D., Khoi, N., Thanh, L., Huong, N., Duong, N., Dieu, T., & Ton, P. (2024). Molecular Marker for Using to Detect Fragrant Gene in Aromatic Rice Breeding. Vietnam Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 12(4), 539–548. http://testtapchi.vnua.edu.vn/index.php/vjasvn/article/view/130

Molecular Marker for Using to Detect Fragrant Gene in Aromatic Rice Breeding

Duong Xuan Tu (*) 1, 2 , Nguyen Van Khoi 1 , Le Thi Thanh 1 , Nguyen Thi Huong 1 , Nguyen The Duong 1 , Tran Thi Dieu 3 , Phan Huu Ton 4

  • 1 Viện Cây lương thực và Cây thực phẩm, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 2 Nghiên cứu sinh, Khoa Nông học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • 3 Trung tâm Khuyến nông Quốc gia
  • 4 Khoa Công nghệ sinh học, Học viện Nông nghiệp Việt Nam
  • Keywords

    Aroma, DNA, gene, molecular marker, rice

    Abstract


    DNA markers RG28, RM223, RM342, L06 and BADH2 comprising 4 primers EAP, ESP, IFAP, INSP have been reported closely linked to fgr gene located on chromosome 8 controlling 2AP synthesis, major materials producing aroma in rice. In our report, marker BADH2 (4 primers EAP, ESP, IFAP, INSP) yielded in high polymorphism and could accurately differentiate between fragrant and none-fragrant rice material. Analysis of F2 population derived from cross between aromatic and non-aromatic rice varieties using this marker showed approximate ratio of segregation of 1: 2 : 1 . Using this marker, from 92% to 95% of F2 individuals expressing aroma in grains were identified as homozygotes for fgr gene. These results confirmed the accuracy of BADH2 marker with 4 primers EAP, ESP, IFAP, INSP to detect fragrant gene in aromatic rice breeding materials.

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